Which part of the body would the nurse assess to confirm a diagnosis of frostbite?

• A. Fingers
• B. Ear Lobes
• C. Nose
• D. Toes

Answer: (A)

Frostbite is a freezing injury to skin and underlying tissues that happens with prolonged exposure to very cold, especially in parts of the body that are most exposed. The fingers are a prime site to assess because they are often exposed during cold conditions and are small, distal digits where symptoms like numbness, a pale or waxy appearance, and a firm, frozen feel are readily detectable. Examining the hands provides a clear, accessible window into whether frostbite has occurred, helping confirm the diagnosis. While frostbite can also affect ear lobes, the nose, or toes, those areas are less practical to evaluate quickly in many clinical settings, and the fingers typically show the injury most prominently and early, making them the best representative site to assess for this diagnosis.